Appian ACD300 - Appian Certified Lead Developer

The @Version annotation is a feature of Appian that allows for optimistic locking of CDTs. Optimistic locking assumes that concurrent updates to the same data are rare and does not lock the data until it is saved. If two users try to save changes to the same data, the user who saves first will succeed, while the user who saves second will get an error message and will have to resolve the conflict manually. This approach is suitable for the client’s requirement, as itallows any user to update a case without locking it, ensures no information is lost when concurrent edits occur, and does not require any additional effort from the process administrators. Verified References: [Appian Documentation], section “Optimistic Locking”.

The best environment to use for load testing is acme, which is the production environment. This is because load testing should be performed on an environment that is as close as possible to the actual production environment, in terms of hardware, software, configuration, data, and user behavior. This way, the results of the load testing will be more realistic and reliable, and can help to identify and resolve any performance issues or bottlenecks before increasing the number of active users. Verified References: Appian Documentation, section “Load Testing”.

To design a complex Appian integration to call a RESTful API, you need to have some prerequisites, such as:

Define the HTTP method that the integration will use. The HTTP method is the action that the integration will perform on the API, such as GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, or DELETE. The HTTP method determines how the data will be sent and received by the API, and what kind of response will be expected.

Understand the content of the expected body, including each field type and their limits. The body is the data that the integration will send to the API, or receive from the API, depending on the HTTP method. The body can be in different formats, such as JSON, XML, or form data. You need to understand how to structure the body according to the API specification, and what kind of data types and values are allowed for each field.

Understand the different error codes managed by the API and the process of error handling in Appian. The error codes are the status codes that indicate whether the API request was successful or not, and what kind of problem occurred if not. The error codes can range from 200 (OK) to 500 (Internal Server Error), and each code has a different meaning and implication. You need to understand how to handle different error codes in Appian, and how to display meaningful messages to the user or log them for debugging purposes.

The other two options are not prerequisites for designing the integration, but rather considerations for implementing it.

Understand whether this integration will be used in an interface or in a process model. This is not a prerequisite, but rather a decision that you need to make based on your application requirements and design. You can use an integration either in an interface or in a process model, depending on where you need to call the API and how you want to handle the response. For example, if you need to update a case in real-time based on user input, you may want to use an integration in an interface. If you need to update a case periodically based on a schedule or an event, you may want to use an integration in a process model.

Understand the business rules to be applied to ensure the business logic of the data. This is not a prerequisite, but rather a part of your application logic that you need to implement after designing the integration. You need to apply business rules to validate, transform, or enrich the data that you send or receive from the API, according to your business requirements and logic. For example, you may need to check if the case status is valid before updating it in the legacy system, or you may need to add some additional information to the case data before displaying it in Appian.

The three required steps that will allow you to connect both systems are:

A. Create a Web API object and set up the correct security. This will allow you to define an endpoint in Appian that can receive requests from Jira via webhook. You will also need to configure the security settings for the Web API object, such as authentication method, allowed origins, and access control.

B. Configure the connection in Jira specifying the URL and credentials. This will allow you to set up a webhook in Jira that can send requests to Appian when specific tickets change. You will need to specify the URL of the Web API object in Appian, as well as any credentials required for authentication.

C. Create a new API Key and associate a service account. This will allow you to generate a unique token that can be used for authentication between Jira and Appian. You will also need to create a service account in Appian that has permissions to access or update data related to Jira tickets.

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

D. Give the service account system administrator privileges. This is not required and could pose a security risk, as giving system administrator privileges to a service account could allow it to perform actions that are not related to Jira tickets, such as modifying system settings or accessing sensitive data.

E. Create an integration object from Appian to Jira to periodically check the ticket status. This is not required and could cause unnecessary overhead, as creating an integration object from Appian to Jira would involve polling Jira for ticket status changes, which could consume more resources than using webhook notifications. Verified References: Appian Documentation, section “Web API” and “API Keys”.

To build a large scale acquisition application for a prominent customer, you should design for multiple processes and forms, while minimizing repeated code. One way to do this is to create a common objects application, which is a shared application that contains reusable components, such as rules, constants, interfaces, integrations, or data types, that can be used by multiple applications. This way, you can avoid duplication and inconsistency of code, and make it easier to maintain and update your applications. You can also use the common objects application to define common standards and best practices for your application development teams, such as naming conventions, coding styles, or documentation guidelines. Verified References: [Appian Best Practices], [Appian Design Guidance]

The three things that might help to address the findings of the Health Check report are:

B. Optimize the database execution using standard database performance troubleshooting methods and tools (such as query execution plans). This can help to identify and eliminate any bottlenecks or inefficiencies in the database queries that are causing slow query rules or slow write to data store nodes.

C. Reduce the size and complexity of the inputs. If you are passing in a list, consider whether the data model can be redesigned to pass single values instead. This can help to reduce the amount of data that needs to be transferred or processed by the database, which can improve the performance and speed of the queries or writes.

E. Use smaller CDTs or limit the fields selected in a!queryEntity(). This can help to reduce the amount of data that is returned by the queries, which can improve the performance and speed of the rules that use them.

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

A. Reduce the batch size for database queues to 10. This might not help to address the findings, as reducing the batch size could increase the number of transactions and overhead for the database, which could worsen the performance and speed of the queries or writes.

D. Optimize the database execution. Replace the new with a materialized view. This might not help to address the findings, as replacing a view with a materialized view could increase the storage space and maintenance cost for the database, which could affect the performance and speed of the queries or writes. Verified References: Appian Documentation, section “Performance Tuning”.

The best practice for reusing common UI components across multiple applications is to create shared objects, which are objects that can be referenced by other applications without being copied or duplicated. This way, any changes made to the shared object will be reflected in all applications that use it, ensuring consistency and maintainability. Therefore, instead of creating a duplicate version of the customer section for the new application, the developer should convert the original customer section into a shared object and reference it from both applications. Verified References: Appian Documentation, section “Shared Objects”.

The two formats that are available for data generation using an out-of-the-box Appian smart service are:

A. CSV. This is a comma-separated values format that can be used to export data in a tabular form, such as records, reports, or grids. CSV files can be easily opened and manipulated by spreadsheet applications such as Excel or Google Sheets.

C. Excel. This is a format that can be used to export data in a spreadsheet form, with multiple worksheets, formatting, formulas, charts, and other features. Excel files can be opened by Excel or other compatible applications.

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

B. XML. This is a format that can be used to export data in a hierarchical form, using tags and attributes to define the structure and content of the data. XML files can be opened by text editors or XML parsers, but they are not supported by the out-of-the-box Appian smart service for data generation.

D. JSON. This is a format that can be used to export data in a structured form, using objects and arrays to represent the data. JSON files can be opened by text editors or JSON parsers, but they are not supported by the out-of-the-box Appian smart service for data generation. Verified References: Appian Documentation, section “Write to Data Store Entity” and “Write to Multiple Data Store Entities”.