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CIMA BA4 - Fundamentals of Ethics, Corporate Governance and Business Law

Page: 5 / 14
Total 661 questions

Which of the following is correct in relation to the equitable remedy of rescission?

(i) Rescission is available in the event of any breach of contract

(ii) The victim of misrepresentation may automatically claim rescission

(iiI) The purpose of rescission is to return the parties to their pre-contract position.

A.

(i) and (ii) only

B.

(ii) only

C.

(ii) and (iii) only

D.

(iii) only

How might a company ensure that the roles and responsibilities of its board and management are made clear and publicly known?

A.

Ensure such details are included in the its annual report.

B.

Highlight this information during its AGM.

C.

Ensure it has an audit committee, remuneration committee and a nominations committee.

D.

Adhere to the principles outlined in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

Regarding auditor remuneration, a self-interest threat to professional competence and due care is created if

A.

a gift from a client is accepted

B.

the competitive fee quoted did not recognize the complexity of the assignment

C.

the auditor accepts a referral of a new client from an existing client

D.

a professional accountant in public practice solicits new work through advertising or other forms of marketing

Which of the following is CORRECT in relation to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act passed in the United States of America in 2002? 

i. The Act sought to protect investors by improving the accuracy of corporate disclosure and reporting procedures and increasing corporate openness.

ii. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002 was passed in response to the high-profile Enron and WorldCom financial scandals.

iii. The Act provides that all auditors of public companies must register with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

A.

(i) and (ii) only

B.

(i) and (iii) only

C.

(ii) and (iii) only

D.

(i), (ii) and (iii)

Which of the following are the TWO main differences between the structure and function of company boards in Germany and the UK?

A.

In Germany, boards often have a two-tier structure, wheras in the UK they are normally unitary.

B.

In Germany, employees are usually represented on the board, whereas in the UK they are not.

C.

In Germany, the board reports on corporate governance issues, whereas in the UK it does not.

D.

In Germany, boards are responsible for both management and governance, whereas in the UK they are responsible only for one or the other.

Which of the 'fundamental principles' of CIMA's Code of Ethics is defined as follows?

 

"A professional accountant should not allow bias, conflict of interest or undue influence of others to override professional or business judgments"

A.

Integrity

B.

Objectivity

C.

Professional competence and due care

D.

Professional behavior

Miss B is working closely with Mr L to deliver an important report on the efficiency of Mr L's department.  They have had to work late together several times, and last night they went out to dinner afterwards.  Miss B is starting to think she may have feelings for Mr L. Could her independence be called into question?

A.

Yes, her feelings could be influencing her independence of mind

B.

No, she is not actually dating Mr L so her independence of appearance is not compromised

C.

No, provided she does not act on her feelings and continues to be professional

D.

Yes, having dinner with a work colleague can affect her independence of appearance

Which of the following statements reflects the leadership principles of corporate governance on board behavior?

A.

Good governance practice vests the responsibility for board decision making with the CEO

B.

Good governance practice encourages control to be concentrated in the hands of one director

C.

Good governance practice encourages independent challenge and rigour in strategic development

D.

Good governance practice encourages compromise, consensus and discourages confrontation in board decision-making

Which of the following is correct?

(i) A liquidated damages clause will be void if it amounts to a penalty clause.

(ii) A liquidated damages clause will apply where it is a genuine attempt to pre-estimate the loss caused by a breach of contract.

(iii) A liquidated damages clause is void if it is for an amount in excess of the actual loss caused by the breach of contract. 

A.

(i) and (ii) only

B.

(ii) only

C.

(i), (ii) and (iii)

D.

(iii) only

V is an accountant for HIJ company. This large international jewelry manufacturer and retailer both mines, designs and sets and retails its gemstones It has significant mining operates in Country A and Country Z.

It has been a key player in the development of ethical employment mining practices especially in advanced safety policies and it received a United Nations award for action against Blood Diamonds It publishes a detailed CSR report which highlights how its approach to safety is a core business value and how its KPIs around employee turnover and accident have improved annually.

Vs company has recently appointed a new CEO who is taking an aggressive stance to improving profit margins and wants to reduce the expenditure on safety, a key aspect of the approach to ethical mining practices in HIJ company

Which THREE of the following statements would V use to support the continuation of the ethical policy in this new culture? The ethical treatment of the mining workforce

A.

increases productivity through fewer accidents and lower staff turnover

B.

reduces the risk of accidents and HIJ company's insurance premiums

C.

reflects HIJ company's core business values

D.

improves HIJ company's reputation and access to investment from a wider range of investors

E.

is the right thing to do

In regards to a claim of misrepresentation, which of the following must be proved to show that the defending party induced the other party into entering the contract?

Select ALL that apply.

A.

The other party knew of the existence of the representation

B.

The other party allowed the representation to affect their judgement.

C.

The other party was unaware of the representation's falsity.

D.

The other party was of a sound mind.

E.

The other party had no relationship with the offending party when the representation was made.

Which of the following statements is correct?

(i) An employer may rely on information discovered after an employee's dismissal to justify a wrongful dismissal.

(ii) An employer may rely on information discovered after an employee's dismissal to justify an unfair dismissal.

(iii) An employment tribunal will take into account the employee's conduct when determining how much compensation for unfair dismissal to award.   

A.

(i) only

B.

(i) and (ii)

C.

(i) and (iii)

D.

(iii) only

In which country are accountants legally required to speak up about certain ethical concerns?

A.

United Kingdom

B.

Italy

C.

United States of America

D.

China

Paul has been held personally liable to contribute to the assets of P Ltd as a result of his "fraudulent trading" under Section 213 of the Insolvency Act 1986. The court is about to disqualify Paul from acting as a director. What is the maximum period for which he may be disqualified?

A.

No maximum.

B.

5 years.

C.

10 years.      

D.

15 years.

Which of the following has overall responsibility for enforcing the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and its related legislation?

i. The Health and Safety Commission

ii. The Health and Safety Executive

iii. The Health and Safety Inspectorate

A.

(i) only

B.

(ii) only

C.

(iii) only

D.

(i) and (ii) only