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ISM INTE - Supply Management Integration

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Total 167 questions

FGH, Inc. is a beverage manufacturer. FGH is having difficulty coordinating daily delivery requirements of bottles from Supplier X. Delivery schedules are set weekly, but often need to be changed. However, the supplier has otherwise established itself as reliable. In the hope of speeding up the replenishment process and reducing coordination efforts, FGH is prepared to share production and inventory information with Supplier X. In this situation, which of the following should FGH implement with Supplier X?

A.

Supplier-managed inventory (SMI)

B.

Supplier quality program (SQP)

C.

Supplier relationship management (SRM)

D.

Vendor scheduling (VS)

A manufacturing firm is preparing a materials requirement plan for the next six weeks. The information is as follows:

Master Production Schedule

Week123456

Item A51015202530

Other Relevant Information

ItemItem's ParentItem's Lead TimeItem's Lot SizeItem's Current Inventory

ANone1 weekLFL20

BA2 weeks105

CB3 weeks205

How many levels does the product structure have in the bill of materials?

A.

1

B.

2

C.

0

D.

3

Which of the following is the PRIMARY benefit of project governance?

A.

Projects considered essential are prioritized over others already in progress.

B.

Business projects need less monitoring, which allows local managers freedom to execute their projects.

C.

Projects that are behind targets may be allowed to continue, if the cause of the delay can be resolved.

D.

Business cases and associated benefits are subject to effective scrutiny, which helps with setting project timelines.

Material accumulated for a well-defined future need is called

A.

buffer stock

B.

continuous inventory

C.

anticipation inventory

D.

safety stock

Selection of a supplier takes place during which of the following phases of the project management process?

A.

Project planning

B.

Project initiation

C.

Project monitoring and control

D.

Project execution

A large retailer and one of its suppliers establish a process to combine intelligence from both organizations in order to improve product availability while reducing inventory, transportation, and logistics costs. This process is known as which of the following?

A.

Vendor-managed inventory

B.

Collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment

C.

Sales and operations planning

D.

Enterprise resource planning

DEF, Inc. is in the ramp-up phase of a unique medical device. The device has a two-year life expectancy. The sales forecast for the ramp-up period is as follows:

MonthJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFeb

Unit Sales1001502006001,4002,2004,00010,000

Demand after February is expected to remain at 10,000 units per month for several months, then decrease gradually. The units are small, and thus maintaining an inventory of up to 10,000 units is possible.

There are only three suppliers capable of providing the specialized component critical to this product. The production capacities of these suppliers are as follows:

•Supplier X has a capacity of 500 units per month at a cost of S20 per unit, representing 80% of its total business

•Supplier Y has a capacity of 2,000 units per month at a cost of S2O.5O per unit, representing 50% of its total business

•Supplier Z has a capacity of 20,000 units per month at a cost of $20.70 per unit, representing 10% of its total business

Two of these companies—Supplier X and Supplier Y—are minority businesses.

Given this situation, DEF should contract with

A.

Supplier Z only, as it can best fulfill the forecasted demand

B.

all three companies in a tiered system, with up to 40% from Supplier X and Y's total monthly business, and the remainder going to Supplier Z

C.

Suppliers X and Y, and work with them to increase their production capability

D.

all three companies in a tiered system, with up to 5,000 units from Supplier X, 20,000 units from Supplier Y, and the remainder from Supplier Z

A firm sells an average of 2,000 units of snacks from its existing stock while it waits for orders to be delivered. Demand during lead time varies in accordance with a normal distribution. The firm's supply manager prepares a presentation to explain the concept of customer service and safety stock levels using the following figure:

What does the shaded area D (in red) represent?

A.

Average demand during lead-time

B.

Service level

C.

Stock-out risk

D.

Re-order point

Over the past 90 days, a buying company's manufacturing engineers have reported an increase in the number of defective parts received from a key supplier. The engineers report that there are three different types of defects occurring, and that they are all being discovered during production. The supplier states that it does not have enough resources to assess the root cause of the three types of defects all at one time. Which of the following should the buying firm do in this instance?

A.

Work with engineering to determine the impact each defect type has on the customer base and assist the supplier in prioritizing and solving the defect type with the highest customer impact first

B.

Calculate the number of times each of the defect types have occurred over the past 90 days, and instruct the supplier to work on finding the root cause of the defect with the highest frequency

C.

Calculate the number of times each of the defect types have occurred over the past two weeks, and instruct the supplier to work on finding the root cause of the defect with the highest frequency

D.

Work with engineering to submit three corrective action requests and ask the supplier to address all three

A supply manager is part of a ramp-up team for a new product line. The supply manager's role will include finding and evaluating new sources and obtaining commitments to support the volume projected by marketing. In recent campaigns, sales forecasts have been considerably higher than actual demand, and the supply manager wants to minimize the risk of such a situation happening again. Which of the following arguments made by the supply manager will MOST likely influence the team to re-examine product launch expectations?

A.

"Supplier quality problems could mean the company misses the critical time-to-market window."

B.

"The company may experience involuntary down time if suppliers cannot keep up with production needs."

C.

"Cost overruns on unfamiliar materials might cause suppliers to raise prices. ’

D.

"An overly optimistic forecast may result in costly excess inventory and obligations."