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NABCEP PVIP - PV Installation Professional (PVIP) Board Certification

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Total 70 questions

Which load path connections need to be analyzed when determining live and dead loads on a PV array system installed directly to a metal seam roof?

A.

Module to rail to metal seam roof, metal seam roof sheathing/rather system.

B.

Module to rail to metal seam roof, metal seam roof to top plate system

C.

Module to rail, rail to roof sheathing, roof sheathing to wall, wall to base plate/foundation system

D.

Rail to metal seam roof, metal seam roof to top plate, top plate to wall system

A module’s Voc is 40V at STC. At -5°C with a coefficient of -0.33%/°C, what is the Voc?

A.

42.0V

B.

43.0V

C.

44.0V

D.

45.0V

An installer is using ½ in lag boits to secure roof-monitoring hardware to rafters through a roof deck. Which of the following should the installer predrill?

A.

A pilot hole one-half the length of the bolt

B.

A pilot hole one-fourth the length of the bolt

C.

A 1/8 in, pilot hole through the roof into the rafter

D.

A 5/16 in pilot hole through the roof into the rafter

When doing initial inspections on a PV system that was installed using racking that is not compliant with UL.2703, an inspector should pay special attention to which electrical attribute?

A.

The equipment grounding conductor must be irreversibly spliced.

B.

Each PV module needs to be bonded to the equipment grounding conductor.

C.

Racking needs to be bonded to a supplemental grounding electrode conductor.

D.

The grounding conductor must be bonded directly to the primary grounding electrode.

An installer is hired to troubleshoot a 10-year-old roottop system with open-circuit voltage of 300V. The ground-fault detection (GFD) device has tripped. The insulation on the exposed source circuit cables has deterlorated with multiple cracks and has no flexibility. Which concern is the MOST likely safely issue when servicing this array?

A.

Insulation has become an electrical conductor since it has changed its composition.

B.

Cracked insulation has allowed water intrusion that resulted in oxidation of the copper conductors.

C.

Ungrounded conductors are conducing current event the ground-fault device has activated.

D.

Short-circuit current is present at the PV source-circuit terminals of the disconnect device because of electrical leakage.

A PV module has a NOCT of 47°C. At 1000 W/m² and 35°C ambient, what is the cell temperature?

A.

47°C

B.

55°C

C.

59°C

D.

63°C

Which of the following should a PV installer do during dc insulation resistance testing?

A.

Wait until is raining and all wiring is damp to conduct the test.

B.

Close ac and dc disconnects and have the system running for at least 5 minutes before testing.

C.

Remove surge suppression equipment from the circuit being tested.

D.

Connect the megohmmeters’s negative terminal to the dc circuit insulation

Which electrical connection requires the use of a torque device to complete the connection per NEC requirements?

A.

Crimp-on log to the battery cable

B.

Screw terminals on an ac receptacle outlet

C.

Underground direct-burial twist-on wire connector

D.

Soldered splices in a conduit body

A PV system is located at 41 N latitude. The sun angle is 23 on December 21 at solar noon. Assuming that the 65 ft tree is directly south of the PV array and will grow 20 ft. over the life of the PV system, what is the MNIMUM distance the tree to the button of the prevent shading?

A.

98 ft.

B.

153 ft.

C.

167 ft.

D.

201 ft.

A site survey indicates a residential roof with a 4:12 pitch facing 20° east of south. The local latitude is 35°N, and the optimal tilt for maximum annual production is equal to latitude. What adjustment should be made to compensate for the roof’s orientation and tilt to achieve near-optimal output?

A.

Increase array capacity by 5%

B.

Install adjustable racking to match 35° tilt

C.

Rotate modules 20° west to face true south

D.

No adjustment needed; output loss is negligible