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VMware 5V0-21.21 - VMware HCI Master Specialist

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Total 66 questions

An 8-Node vSAN Stretched Cluster (4+4+1) with a single disk group has a policy with PFTT=1 (mirrored across sites) and SFTT=1/FTM Mirroring (Local Protection) configured.

The administrator has been alerted that there is a problem with the cluster. The following has been observed:

* The vSAN Witness Host is offline.

* Two disk failures on two hosts have occurred in the preferred site.

This has resulted in a critical production virtual machine’s vmdk becoming inaccessible.

Which step needs to be performed by the administrator to resolve the issue?

A.

Replace all failed disks on the preferred site.

B.

Replace the vSAN Witness Host

C.

Replace access to the existing vSAN Witness Host

D.

Replace only one failed disk on the preferred site.

An architect is tasked to design a VMware Horizon Solution with vSAN. The architect needs to use a solution to host the user’s profile shares in a highly available manner, and it must be guest OS independent.

Which solution will match these requirements?

A.

Cluster out of the box

B.

Cluster in a box

C.

NFS on vSAN

D.

iSCSI on vSAN

An architect is reviewing a vSAN cluster that has an unbalanced cluster configuration.

Which behavior will the architect observe?

A.

Consistent maintenance procedures

B.

Reduced predictability of storage performance

C.

Reduced deduplication capabilities

D.

Faster rebuild times

An architect is currently working with a customer to transform their existing ESXi hosts to vSAN nodes. The customer expressed the following requirements.

• First phase will transform 50% of the hosts to a hybrid vSAN nodes.

• Second phase will transform the remaining 50% hosts to an All-Flash vSAN nodes.

The following constraint exists:

• Each host has a 4-port x 1 GbE network interface.

Which two recommendations should the architect make to align with the customer's requirements? (Choose two.)

A.

Hybrid vSAN clusters can have shared 1 GbE network adapters.

B.

All-Flash vSAN clusters must have dedicated 10 GbE network adapters.

C.

Hybrid vSAN clusters must have dedicated 1 GbE network adapters.

D.

All-Flash vSAN clusters can have shared 10 GbE network adapters.

E.

Hybrid vSAN clusters must have dedicated 10 GbE network adapters.

A 4-node vSAN cluster is configured with an erasure coding storage policy. The Ensure Accessibility maintenance mode was selected. While performing the maintenance, a second node fails.

What will be the impact on the vSAN cluster?

A.

There will be no impact on performance.

B.

The VMs will no longer be accessible.

C.

The performance will be degraded.

D.

The VMs will be in a suspended state.

Which flash disk size is required for the cache tier per ESXi node to meet all requirements?

A.

400GB

B.

700GB

C.

600GB

D.

800GB

An administrator is troubleshooting vSAN performance issues, and the performance diagnostics reports:

"There are errors seen in one or more physical NICs on one or more hosts."

Which two problems must be resolved to fix this issue? (Choose two.)

A.

A 25 Gb/s NIC needs to be installed.

B.

There are incompatible firmware and driver versions.

C.

There is an incorrectly set MTU.

D.

The vSAN version needs to be upgraded to 7.0.

E.

A firewall is blocking ports.

An administrator is tasked with setting up Kerberos authentication only for the vSAN File services.

Which version of Kerberos must be selected if the NFS version is v4.1?

A.

krb5i

B.

krb4

C.

krb5

D.

krb5p

An administrator wants to enable encryption on an existing vSAN cluster that already contains virtual machines.

Which additional step should the administrator take to ensure no data is lost during the encryption process?

A.

Select ‘Erase disks before use’ check box when enabling encryption on a vSAN cluster.

B.

Make vCenter Server trust the KMS, either by trusting the KMS or by uploading a KMS certificate.

C.

Ensure that the vSAN Encryption is enabled by default on the existing cluster to encrypt old and new data.

D.

Disable vSphere Distributed Resources Schedule (DRS) on the vSAN cluster.