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IAPP CIPT - Certified Information Privacy Technologist

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Total 256 questions

Which is NOT a suitable method for assuring the quality of data collected by a third-party company?

A.

Verifying the accuracy of the data by contacting users.

B.

Validating the company’s data collection procedures.

C.

Introducing erroneous data to see if its detected.

D.

Tracking changes to data through auditing.

A company seeking to hire engineers in Silicon Valley ran an ad campaign targeting women in a specific age range who live in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Which Calo objective privacy harm is likely to result from this campaign?

A.

Lost opportunity.

B.

Economic loss.

C.

Loss of liberty.

D.

Social detriment.

SCENARIO

Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.

You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed “The Dungeon” in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.

Which regulation most likely applies to the data stored by Berry Country Regional Medical Center?

A.

Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act

B.

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

C.

The Health Records Act 2001

D.

The European Union Directive 95/46/EC

What must be done to destroy data stored on "write once read many" (WORM) media?

A.

The data must be made inaccessible by encryption.

B.

The erase function must be used to remove all data.

C.

The media must be physically destroyed.

D.

The media must be reformatted.

Which of the following modes of interaction often target both people who personally know and are strangers to the attacker?

A.

Spam.

B.

Phishing.

C.

Unsolicited sexual imagery.

D.

Consensually-shared sexual imagery.

SCENARIO

Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. “The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie,” one of Wilson’s seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.

For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data. You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.

Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:

    Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.

    The company’s proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less-sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.

    DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.

    Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.

    Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.

Which procedure should be employed to identify the types and locations of data held by Wesley Energy?

A.

Privacy audit.

B.

Log collection

C.

Data inventory.

D.

Data classification.

What is the most effective first step to take to operationalize Privacy by Design principles in new product development and projects?

A.

Implementing a mandatory privacy review and legal approval process.

B.

Obtain leadership buy-in for a mandatory privacy review and approval process.

C.

Set up an online Privacy Impact Assessment tool to facilitate Privacy by Design compliance.

D.

Conduct annual Privacy by Design training and refreshers for all impacted personnel.

Which of the following is considered a records management best practice?

A.

Archiving expired data records and files.

B.

Storing decryption keys with their associated backup systems.

C.

Implementing consistent handling practices across all record types.

D.

Using classification to determine access rules and retention policy.

Which of these actions is NOT generally part of the responsibility of an IT or software engineer?

A.

Providing feedback on privacy policies.

B.

Implementing multi-factor authentication.

C.

Certifying compliance with security and privacy law.

D.

Building privacy controls into the organization’s IT systems or software.

Which of the following provides a mechanism that allows an end-user to use a single sign-on (SSO) for multiple services?

A.

The Open ID Federation.

B.

PCI Data Security Standards Council

C.

International Organization for Standardization.

D.

Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act.