Salesforce Revenue-Cloud-Consultant-Accredited-Professional - Salesforce Revenue Cloud Consultant Accredited Professional (SP25)

In Salesforce CPQ, when amending legacy contracts, encountering the 'attempt to de-reference a null object' error often points to issues with the underlying data structure of the migrated contracts and subscriptions. This error typically occurs when required fields are not present or are incorrectly populated, leading to null references in the system's code. It's essential to ensure thatall necessary fields on legacy contracts and subscriptions are correctly filled in to support amendments in Salesforce CPQ. This might involve reviewing and correcting the data migration process to ensure that all required fields are accurately populated and that the data integrity is maintained​​.

Contracted pricing is a feature of Salesforce Revenue Cloud that allows sales users to create new quotes with established rate cards and account specific discounts. Contracted pricing enables sales users to honor the pricing that was originally negotiated with current customers, regardless of any changes in the product catalog or price book.Contracted pricing works by creating contracted price records for each productand account combination, and applying them to the quote lines when creating a new quote. Contracted pricing can be created manually or automatically, and can be based on existing quotes, orders, or contracts. Contracted pricing is the best option to fulfill the user story, as it can store the legacy data of the original pricing agreements and use them for future quotes. 

Subscription is not the best option, as it is a feature of Salesforce Revenue Cloud that allows sales users to create recurring revenue streams from products or services that are sold on a periodic basis. Subscription does not store or apply the legacy data of the original pricing agreements, but rather uses the current product catalog and price book. Subscription is useful for creating quotes for new or renewing customers, but not for honoring the pricing that was originally negotiated with current customers. 3

Order products are not the best option,as they are records that represent the products or services that are sold to a customer through an order. Order products do not store or apply the legacy data of the original pricing agreements, but rather use the current product catalog and price book. Order products are useful for creating invoices and revenue schedules, but not for creating new quotes with established rate cards and account specific discounts. 

Entitlements are not relevant to the user story, as they are records that represent the service level agreements or support terms that a customer is entitled to based on their purchase. Entitlements do not store or apply the legacy data of the original pricing agreements, but rather use the current product catalog and price book. Entitlements areuseful for managing customer service and support, but not for creating new quotes with established rate cards and account specific discounts. 

Cross object formula fields are fields that reference data from related objects using lookup or master-detail relationships. They can be useful to display information from parent or child objects without creating custom code or workflows. However, using too many cross object formula fields in a Revenue Cloud project can pose some risks, such as:

Formula field data is not always available during CPQ quote calculation. This means that the formula fields may not reflect the latest values from the related objects when the quote is being generated or updated. This can cause inaccuratepricing, discounts, or taxes. To avoid this, it is recommended to use CPQ fields or custom fields instead of cross object formula fields for quote calculation. 12

They are computationally expensive. This means that the formula fields require more processing power and time to evaluate and display thedata from the related objects. This can affect the performance and responsiveness of the application, especially if there are multiple formula fields on the same object or page layout. To avoid this, it is recommended to limit the number and complexity ofcross object formula fields, and use filters or conditions to reduce the number of records that need to be evaluated. 34

They can easily exceed limits if not carefully designed and tested. This means that the formula fields can cause errors or warnings if they exceed the maximum length, number, or level of relationships allowed by Salesforce. For example, a formula field can only reference up to 10 unique relationships and span up to five levels of relationships. If these limits are exceeded, the formula field will not save or display correctly. To avoid this, it is recommended to review the formula field limits and best practices, and test the formula fields in different scenarios and environments. 

User acceptance testing (UAT) is a process of verifying that a software solution meets the business requirements and expectations of the end users. UAT is usually performedin a test environment by a representative group of users before the software is deployed to production. UAT is essential for ensuring the quality, usability, and functionality of the software, as well as the satisfaction and adoption of the users. To make UAT efficient, some of the planning strategies that should be taken are:

Define and agree on acceptance criteria with customer: Acceptance criteria are the specific and measurable conditions that the software must meet to be accepted by the customer. They are derived from the business requirements and user stories, and they serve as the basis for designing and executing the UAT test cases. Defining and agreeing on the acceptance criteria with the customer before the UAT phase ensures that both parties have a clear and common understanding of what constitutes a successful outcome, and reduces the risk of ambiguity, confusion, or disagreement during the testing process. 12

Train UAT testers on the new functionality: UAT testers are the end users who will evaluate the software and provide feedback on its performance, usability, and suitability for their needs. They should be familiar with the businessprocesses and workflows that the software supports, as well as the new features and enhancements that are being tested. Training the UAT testers on the new functionality before the UAT phase helps them to prepare for the testing activities, understand theexpected behavior and results of the software, and identify and report any issues or defects that they encounter. Training also increases the confidence and competence of the UAT testers, and improves the quality and efficiency of the testing process. 34

Finalize test plans before the build phase completes: Test plans are the documents that outline the scope, objectives, approach, resources, schedule, and deliverables of the UAT phase. They specify the test cases, scenarios, data, tools, and methods that will be used to verify the acceptance criteria of the software. Finalizing the test plans before the build phase completes ensures that the UAT phase is well-planned, organized, and ready to start as soon as the software is delivered to the test environment. It also allows for early detection and resolution of any gaps, risks, or dependencies that may affect the testing process. [5] [6]

INVEST is an acronym that stands for Independent, Negotiable, Valuable,Estimable, Small, and Testable12. It is a set of criteria used to assess the quality of a user story in Agile methodologies12. Here’s what each term means:

Independent: The user story should be self-contained, in a way that there is no inherent dependency on another user story12.

Negotiable: User stories, up until they are part of an iteration, can always be changed and rewritten12.

Valuable: A user story must deliver value to the end user12.

Estimable: You must always be able to estimate the size ofa user story12.

Small: User stories should not be so big as to become impossible to plan/task/prioritize with a certain level of certainty12.

Testable: The user story or its related description must provide the necessary information to make test development possible12. References: 12

 A project manager is the role that is primarily responsible for project success, especially when an escalation on a Revenue Cloud project happens. A project manager oversees the end-to-end delivery of a Salesforce project, ensuring that the project is delivered within scope, budget, and timeline. Aproject manager also coordinates the communication and collaboration among the project team, the customer, and other stakeholders, as well as manages the risks, issues, and changes that may arise during the project lifecycle. A project manager is the firstpoint of contact for any escalation on a Revenue Cloud project, and is expected to resolve the escalation promptly and effectively, by applying the appropriate escalation management process and involving the relevant parties. A project manager also monitors and reports on the project progress, quality, and satisfaction, and ensures that the project meets the customer’s expectations and business objectives. 1234 References:

1: Your Guide to Salesforce Roles & Responsibilities

2: Salesforce IntroducesRevenue Cloud to Help Businesses Accelerate Revenue Growth Across Any Channel

3: Marketing Cloud Consultant Job Description

4: What Is Salesforce Revenue Cloud?

These are three features that are not natively supported by Salesforce Revenue Cloud, but can be added by using an AppExchange Solution.

Contract Redlining: This is the process of comparing and editing different versions of a contract document,usually with track changes and comments. This can help to negotiate and finalize the terms and conditions of a contract with customers or partners. 1

Electronic Signature: This is the digital equivalent of a handwritten signature, which can be used to sign and validate a contract document electronically. This can help to speed up the contract approval process and reduce paper usage. 2

Attachments: This is the ability to add additional files or documents to a contract document, such as supporting evidence, product specifications, or legal disclosures. This can help to provide more information and clarity to the contract parties. 3

Legacy data migration is a critical aspect of a Revenue Cloud implementation and certain considerations can indeed expand the project scope:

A. Fragmented and incomplete information will need to be aggregated and validated, otherwise the solution will yield unexpected results: Data quality is a key factor in any data migration project. If the legacy data is fragmented or incomplete, additional effort will be required to aggregate and validate the data before it can be migrated to the new system1.

B. Extracting from multiple sources takes additional resources and time to access and process: If the legacy data resides in multiple sources, it can increase the complexity of the data extraction process. This can require additional resources and time, thus expanding the projectscope1.

E. Large volumes of data take a longer time to load: The volume of data to be migrated can significantly impact the time required for the data load process. Large volumes of data can take a longer time to load, which can extend the project timeline2.

C. The creation of external objects will bypass the need for legacy data migration: While creating external objects can help integrate external data sources with Salesforce, it doesn’t necessarily bypass the need for data migration. The data still needs to be accessible and in a format that Salesforce can understand3.

D. The Amendments and Renewals process will be subject to customizations: While amendments and renewals are important aspects of the CPQ process, they are not directly related to the data migration process3.

QUESITON NO:51

Our customer is headquartered in the US but has operations in Germany. The Germanoperation has CPQ installed in their own EU instance of salesforce. Which service regionshould be defined forthe Europeans instance of CPQ in order to optimize calculationperformance?

A. North America

B. japan

C. Europe

D. Australia

E. Server region has no performance impact

Answer: C