CyberArk ACCESS-DEF - CyberArk Defender Access (ACC-DEF)

 MFA filters can be used in various scenarios within the CyberArk Defender Access environment to enhance security. Specifically, they can be applied to the User and Admin Portal login to ensure that multi-factor authentication is required for access, providing an additional layer of security beyond just a username and password. At the application level, 2FA/MFA can be enforced to protect sensitive applications by requiring users to authenticate with multiple factors before gaining access. Additionally, MFA filters can be utilized for self-service password reset processes, ensuring that users are who they claim to be before allowing them to change their passwords.

References: The information provided is based on the CyberArk Defender Access documentation, which outlines the use of MFA filters in securing access to portals and applications, as well as safeguarding password reset procedures12.

CyberArk can prompt for 2FA/MFA in various scenarios to enhance security. For instance, when a user clicks on an app file within the User Portal, MFA can be required to verify the user’s identity before granting access. Similarly, when making changes to a policy in the Admin Portal, MFA can be prompted to ensure that only authorized personnel are making significant alterations to the security policies.

References: The official CyberArk documentation outlines the conditions under which MFA may be required, including accessing the User Portal and making policy changes in the Admin Portal12.

The Self-Service Password Reset (SSPR) in CyberArk Defender Access allows users with Active Directory accounts who have forgotten their password to reset it themselves (A). It also provides security measures such as setting a maximum number of times a user can reset their password within a specific timeframe (D), and requiring users to respond to a CAPTCHA before resetting their password (E), to prevent abuse of the password reset feature.

References: The information is based on the CyberArk documentation which outlines the configuration of self-service options for users, including the ability to enable SSPR for Active Directory users, the option to limit password resets within a timeframe, and the requirement for CAPTCHA responses for added security12.

The CyberArk Identity mobile app is available for download through official app distribution platforms such as the Apple App Store for iOS devices and Google Play Store for Android devices. These platforms are the standard sources for obtaining mobile applications securely. The Admin Portal is typically used for managing CyberArk solutions and does not distribute mobile apps, the support portal is used for documentation and troubleshooting, and mobile apps are generally not distributed via email attachments due to security risks.

In order to restrict access to the CyberArk Identity user portal to only corporate-issued domain-joined laptops without the need for a VPN, you would utilize the Windows Device Trust agent with certificate-based authentication. This agent can ensure that only devices with a trusted certificate, typically deployed through domain-joined status, can access the portal. This method relies on the presence of a specific certificate on the laptop which confirms its trust status and domain-joined condition. It provides secure and seamless user access while ensuring compliance with corporate security policies, allowing access only from corporate-managed devices.

The “Provisioning” feature within a Web App connector in CyberArk Identity is used to automate the process of on-boarding and off-boarding users in third-party applications. When this feature is enabled, it allows for the automatic creation, update, and deletion of user accounts in the connected application, based on the user’s status in CyberArk Identity. This ensures that access rights are granted and revoked in a timely manner, which is crucial for maintaining security and compliance within an organization.

References: The role of the provisioning feature in automating user account management can be found in the CyberArk documentation related to the CyberArk Provisioning Connector1.

CyberArk can enforce Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for VPNs using the RADIUS and SAML protocols. This allows organizations to secure remote access to their corporate network, on-premises applications, and resources by applying an additional layer of authentication. For VPNs or VDI solutions that support these protocols, CyberArk’s MFA can be integrated to enhance security. Examples of VPN solutions that support RADIUS or SAML include Cisco, Juniper Networks, Citrix, and Palo Alto Networks. Additionally, SAML can be used to enable single sign-on to a VPN’s web interface, gateways, or portals.

References: CyberArk’s official documentation provides detailed information on how MFA can be applied to VPNs and VDIs, specifically mentioning the support for RADIUS and SAML protocols1.

The Admin Portal: Applications Dashboard is designed to display the applications launched by users, the application type, and the number of times they were launched. This dashboard provides administrators with a useful summary and graphical representations of CyberArk Identity usage, including the total number of app launches over a specified period, which can be instrumental in monitoring and analyzing user activity patterns within an organization.

References:

CyberArk’s official documentation on viewing dashboards1.

ExamTopics’ discussion on the CyberArk Defender Access (ACC-DEF) exam questions2.

 The “Top User Logins” report in the Builtin Reports Library is typically used to identify the users who have logged into the system within a specified timeframe. This report would help the Security Operation Team to see which users have been active in the last seven days.

References: The information is based on general knowledge of CyberArk’s reporting capabilities as described in public documentation. For the exact details and confirmation, please refer to the official CyberArk Defender Access (ACC-DEF) course materials and learning resources.