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PECB ISO-IEC-42001-Lead-Auditor - ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Artificial Intelligence Management System Lead Auditor Exam

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Total 198 questions

Which of the following pieces of evidence collected during the certification audit can be considered the most reliable? Refer to Scenario 4.

Scenario 4: Finalogic leads the application of artificial intelligence in the financial services sector, which is used to improve risk assessment, fraud detection, and

customer service. The company has implemented an artificial intelligence management system AIMS based on ISO/IEC 42001 to ensure operational quality, ethical Al

use, regulatory compliance, and transparency, allowing for consistent oversight and structured governance.

This month, Finalogic is undergoing an audit to obtain certification against ISO/IEC 42001, a critical step in demonstrating its commitment to responsible Al. To

evaluate Finalogic's conformity to the audit criteria, the audit team adopted a comprehensive, evidence-based approach. The gathered evidence ranged from analyses

of unquantifiable information to analyses of samples related to determining the audit criteria-including internal reports generated by Finalogic's own Al system-which

assert successful integration and compliance with the standard.

Additionally, presentations by the company’s Al team during the audit highlighted the system’s success in customer service enhancements and fraud detection,

emphasizing improved efficiency, decision making accuracy, and user trust. An evaluation report prepared by an independent third party firm specializing in Al systems

also provided an objective review of Finalogic's AIMS. It assessed the system's effectiveness, bias, and compliance through a thorough examination.

During the audit, the audit team applied the same level of effort and utilized the same techniques across all audit areas, regardless of their risk level. This strategy

ensured a consistent and thorough evaluation of the AIMS, uncovering any latent weaknesses or inefficiencies that might otherwise go unnoticed.

Despite Finalogic's advanced AIMS and adherence to ISO/IEC 42001 for ethical Al practices, there remains a risk of Al algorithms inadvertently perpetuating bias or

making inaccurate predictions due to unforeseen flaws in training data or algorithmic models. This could lead to unfair loan rejections or approvals, potentially causing

financial losses or damaging the company’s reputation for fairness and accuracy in its financial services. By acknowledging these risks. Finalogic remains committed

to refining its Al governance, implementing bias mitigation strategies, and enhancing transparency to uphold its reputation as a leader in Al driven financial services.

A.

The internal report generated by Finalogic's AI system

B.

The presentation by Finalogic's AI team during the audit

C.

The evaluation report prepared by the independent third-party firm

D.

The customer testimonials shared by the AI development team

In which step are the audit findings, including nonconformities, documented and reviewed?

A.

Initiating the audit

B.

Conducting the audit

C.

Closing meeting

D.

Audit reporting

An AI system is being developed to assist elderly people in their daily activities. The system needs to be intuitive and align with the needs and values of its users. Which core element of AI should guide the design and development of this AI system?

A.

Fairness and Non-Discrimination

B.

Transparency and Explainability

C.

Accountability

D.

Human-Centered Design

How does ISO 19011 recommend auditors select audit criteria?

A.

By choosing criteria that are easiest to measure

B.

Based on the organization's industry reputation

C.

According to the requirements of the management system standards and objectives

D.

By using random selection methods

Which aspect of the previous certification of VeridicAI is NOT correct? Refer to scenario 8.

Scenario 8: VeridicAI. based in San Francisco. USA, specializes in market research using Al technologies to analyze customer behavior. Founded in 2023, the company

employs natural language processing, machine learning, and predictive analytics to provide real time insights to a range of businesses. VeridicAI has implemented an

artificial intelligence management system AIMS based on ISO/IEC 42001 to manage its Al technologies effectively. The AIMS scope includes select departments within

the company, for which it has received a four-year certification against ISO/IEC 42001. Committed to transparency. VeridicAI publicly shares details of this certification.

As the certification nears its end, VeridicAI is preparing for an audit to renew its certification.

The audit process was led by Sharona, the audit team leader, who is a full-time employee of the certification body. Sharona and the audit team undertook all planned

audit activities. Afterward, they organized the closing meeting with VeridicAl’s management. During the meeting, Sharona and the team made a recap on audit

objectives and scope, presented the audit findings and conclusions, presented identified nonconformities, and organized a session for questions and answers for the

auditee.

VeridicAI received a conditional recommendation for certification, underscoring its compliance with the industry's standards. Sharona confirmed that the company met

the essential requirements but noted some identified minor nonconformities. In response, VeridicAI compiled and submitted a comprehensive action plan that

addresses all identified nonconformities within a designated timeframe. Because of the comprehensive action plan, Sharona did not see the need for an additional on-

site visit to verify the effectiveness of the action plan.

Sharona played an integral role in the certification decision process. Her thorough understanding of VeridicAI's operations, gained from the audit, guided the

certification body towards a well-informed certification decision.

A.

The AIMS certification was valid for a four-year period

B.

The certification details were made public, allowing access to all interested parties

C.

The certification was issued for specific departments within the company

Question:

For which of the following activities are certification bodies responsible?

A.

Certifying management systems, persons, products, processes, and services

B.

Verifying whether a conformity assessment body meets established criteria to carry out conformity assessment tasks

C.

Implementing and managing the certified systems, processes, products, and services

D.

Conducting internal audits on behalf of clients

What among the below list of steps comes before the other ones in the management system audit process?

A.

Conducting the opening meeting

B.

Preparing the audit report

C.

Initiating the audit

D.

Performing document review

Which of the following statements best describes the evidence collection process carried out by the audit team at Finalogic? Refer to Scenario 4.

Scenario 4: Finalogic leads the application of artificial intelligence in the financial services sector, which is used to improve risk assessment, fraud detection, and

customer service. The company has implemented an artificial intelligence management system AIMS based on ISO/IEC 42001 to ensure operational quality, ethical Al

use, regulatory compliance, and transparency, allowing for consistent oversight and structured governance.

This month, Finalogic is undergoing an audit to obtain certification against ISO/IEC 42001, a critical step in demonstrating its commitment to responsible Al. To

evaluate Finalogic's conformity to the audit criteria, the audit team adopted a comprehensive, evidence-based approach. The gathered evidence ranged from analyses

of unquantifiable information to analyses of samples related to determining the audit criteria-including internal reports generated by Finalogic's own Al system-which

assert successful integration and compliance with the standard.

Additionally, presentations by the company’s Al team during the audit highlighted the system’s success in customer service enhancements and fraud detection,

emphasizing improved efficiency, decision making accuracy, and user trust. An evaluation report prepared by an independent third party firm specializing in Al systems

also provided an objective review of Finalogic's AIMS. It assessed the system's effectiveness, bias, and compliance through a thorough examination.

During the audit, the audit team applied the same level of effort and utilized the same techniques across all audit areas, regardless of their risk level. This strategy

ensured a consistent and thorough evaluation of the AIMS, uncovering any latent weaknesses or inefficiencies that might otherwise go unnoticed.

Despite Finalogic's advanced AIMS and adherence to ISO/IEC 42001 for ethical Al practices, there remains a risk of Al algorithms inadvertently perpetuating bias or

making inaccurate predictions due to unforeseen flaws in training data or algorithmic models. This could lead to unfair loan rejections or approvals, potentially causing

financial losses or damaging the company’s reputation for fairness and accuracy in its financial services. By acknowledging these risks. Finalogic remains committed

to refining its Al governance, implementing bias mitigation strategies, and enhancing transparency to uphold its reputation as a leader in Al driven financial services.

A.

The audit team collected only qualitative evidence

B.

The audit team collected only quantitative evidence

C.

The audit team collected both qualitative and quantitative evidence

D.

The audit team collected only internal performance metrics

Question:

Which of the following standards emphasizes the importance of conducting AI system impact assessments to evaluate the potential effects on individuals and societies affected by the AI system?

A.

ISO/IEC 42005

B.

ISO/IEC 42006

C.

ISO/IEC 22989

D.

ISO/IEC 27001

A financial institution has integrated AI systems into its operations and has adopted risk management principles from an internationally recognized standard to specifically mitigate AI-related risks effectively. Which standard has the institution applied in this case?

A.

ISO 31000

B.

ISO/IEC 27005

C.

ISO/IEC 23895