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Microsoft SC-100 - Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect

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Total 269 questions

Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed in Angular and Node.js. The web app uses a MongoDB database You plan to migrate the web app to Azure. The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.

You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.

Solution: You recommend implementing Azure Application Gateway with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF).

Does this meet the goal?

A.

Yes

B.

No

Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corpxontoso.com and an AD DS-integrated application named App1.

Your perimeter network contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server.

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant named contoso.com that syncs with corp.contoso.com.

You plan to implement a security solution that will include the following configurations:

• Manage access to App1 by using Microsoft Entra Private Access.

• Deploy a Microsoft Entra application proxy connector to Server1.

• Implement single sign-on (SSO) for App1 by using Kerberos constrained delegation.

• For Server1, configure the following rules in Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security:

o Rule1: Allow TCP 443 inbound from a designated set of Azure URLs.

o Rule2: Allow TCP 443 outbound to a designated set of Azure URLs.

o Rule3: Allow TCP 80 outbound to a designated set of Azure URLs.

o Rule4: Allow TCP 389 outbound to the domain controllers on corp.contoso.com.

You need to maximize security for the planned implementation. The solution must minimize the impact on the connector.

Which rule should you remove?

A.

Rule1

B.

Rule2

C.

Rule3

D.

Rule4

You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled. You have an Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation.

You plan to extend the Azure security strategy to the AWS implementation. The solution will NOT use Azure Arc. Which three services can you use to provide security for the AWS resources? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A.

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

B.

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access

C.

Microsoft Defender for servers

D.

Azure Policy

E.

Microsoft Defender for Containers

You are designing a new Azure environment based on the security best practices of the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure. The environment will contain one subscription for shared infrastructure components and three separate subscriptions for applications.

You need to recommend a deployment solution that includes network security groups (NSGs) Azure Key Vault, and Azure Bastion. The solution must minimize deployment effort and follow security best practices of the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.

What should you include in the recommendation?

A.

the Azure landing zone accelerator

B.

the Azure Will-Architected Framework

C.

Azure Security Benchmark v3

D.

Azure Advisor

You have an Azure subscription that is used as an Azure landing zone for an application. You need to evaluate the security posture of all the workloads in the landing zone. What should you do first?

A.

Add Microsoft Sentinel data connectors.

B.

Configure Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) vulnerability scanning.

C.

Enable the Defender plan for all resource types in Microsoft Defender for Cloud.

D.

Obtain Azure Active Directory Premium Plan 2 licenses.

You are designing the encryption standards for data at rest for an Azure resource

You need to provide recommendations to ensure that the data at rest is encrypted by using AES-256 keys. The solution must support rotating the encryption keys monthly.

Solution: For blob containers in Azure Storage, you recommend encryption that uses Microsoft-managed keys within an encryption scope.

Does this meet the goal?

A.

Yes

B.

No

You have an Azure subscription that contains 100 virtual machines, a virtual network named VNet1, and 20 users. The virtual machines run Windows Server and are connected to VNet1. The users work remotely and access Azure resources from Linux workstations.

You need to ensure that the users can connect to the virtual machines from the workstations by using Secure Shell {SSH). The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Ensure that the users authenticate by using their Microsoft Entra credentials.

• Prevent the users from transferring files from the virtual machines by using SSH.

• Prevent the users from directly accessing the virtual machines by using the public IP address of the virtual machines.

What should you include in the solution?

A.

Azure Bastion

B.

Azure NAT Gateway

C.

just-in-time (JIT) VM access

D.

Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN

Your company has Microsoft 365 E5 licenses and Azure subscriptions.

The company plans to automatically label sensitive data stored in the following locations:

• Microsoft SharePoint Online

• Microsoft Exchange Online

• Microsoft Teams

You need to recommend a strategy to identify and protect sensitive data.

Which scope should you recommend for the sensitivity label policies? To answer, drag the appropriate scopes to the correct locations. Each scope may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a strategy for routing internet-bound traffic from the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements.

What should you recommend as part of the landing zone deployment?

A.

service chaining

B.

local network gateways

C.

forced tunneling

D.

a VNet-to-VNet connection

You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled. You are evaluating the Azure Security Benchmark V3 report.

In the Secure management ports controls, you discover that you have 0 out of a potential 8 points. You need to recommend configurations to increase the score of the Secure management ports controls.

Solution: You recommend onboarding all virtual machines to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.

Does this meet the goal?

A.

Yes

B.

No